A Sentinel at Sunset

A groyne standing upright by the seashore near Youghal.

The wooden post in this photograph is part of Youghal’s coastal defence system called groynes. They are structures built perpendicular to the shore to prevent beach erosion by trapping sand moved by longshore drift. These timber groynes at Youghal are regularly maintained and replaced as part of ongoing coastal management efforts by Cork County Council. The long exposure technique used in this photograph typically requires exposure times of 30 seconds to several minutes, using neutral density filters to reduce the amount of light entering the camera, which creates the smooth, ethereal water effect by averaging out the motion of waves over time.


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length39mm
ISO100
Shutter speed13s

The Watchtower and Seaside Blooms

The lifeguard tower at the end of the main section of the beach at Youghal. The beach does continue on, but the sand was green with algae and it was obvious it’s not used by humans much.

I love the matching colours in this photo. I spent a good few minutes kneeling in damp sand and dirt trying to get this photo.


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length24mm
ISO500
Shutter speed1/125s

Export photos with a border from Lightroom Classic

This is how I add a nice thick black border to my photos after I export them from Lightroom Classic using free software.

This is for macOS, but since the same software exists on Windows, you can do something similar there, but I haven’t used that platform in years, so YMMV.

I’m going to presume you’re familiar with export presets in Lightroom Classic. You’re going to use one of them to run a small script that does the magick.

Take a deep breath. You’re going to learn a lot in the next couple of steps. Persist, and it will be worth it.

Installing ImageMagick

To add the border you need to install ImageMagick using brew. Think of ImageMagick as a Swiss Army knife for images. While Lightroom excels at organizing and editing individual photos, ImageMagick can automatically resize hundreds of images, create contact sheets, add watermarks, or convert file formats. You can do all this without you having to click through each image individually.

Step 1: Open Terminal (It’s Not as Scary as It Sounds!)

Terminal is like a text-based way to talk to your Mac. Instead of clicking buttons, you type commands. Here’s how to find it:

  1. Press Command + Space to open Spotlight search
  2. Type “Terminal” and press Enter
  3. A black window will open. This is Terminal

Don’t panic if it looks intimidating! Think of it like switching from Auto mode to Manual on your camera. It gives you more control once you know what you’re doing.

Step 2: Install Homebrew (Your New Best Friend)

Homebrew is like an App Store for command-line tools. It makes installing software like ImageMagick incredibly easy. Here’s how to install it:

  1. Copy this entire command (click and drag to select it all):
    /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
  2. Paste it into Terminal (Command + V) and press Enter.
  3. You’ll be prompted to enter your Mac’s password (the same one you use to log in). Note: When you type your password, you won’t see any characters appear. This is normal for security reasons. Just type it and press Enter.
  4. The installation will take a few minutes. You’ll see lots of text scrolling by, and this is normal! Grab a coffee and let it do its thing.
  5. When it’s finished, you might see instructions about adding Homebrew to your PATH. If you see a message starting with “Run these two commands in your terminal,” copy and paste those commands one at a time.

Step 3: Install ImageMagick

Now that you have Homebrew installed, installing ImageMagick is incredibly simple:

  1. Type this command in Terminal:
    brew install imagemagick
  2. Press Enter and wait.
  3. This will download and install ImageMagick automatically. When it’s done, you’ll see your command prompt again (it looks like YourName@YourMac ~ % or similar).

Step 4: Test Your Installation

Let’s make sure everything worked:

  1. Type this command:
    magick -version
  2. If you see version information appear (something like “Version: ImageMagick 7.1.x”), congratulations! You’ve successfully installed ImageMagick.

Apart from adding borders to images, ImageMagick can also resize images, convert RAW files to Jpeg, add watermarks and more.

Your first ImageMagick script

Open TextEdit or your favourite text editor to create your black borders script. If you use TextEdit, you need to adjust the settings as follows.

Go to TextEdit → Preferences and under “New Document”

  1. Select “Plain text”.
  2. Uncheck “Smart quotes” and “Smart dashes”.

Copy this code into your editor before saving it in your Documents folder as add_black_borders.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Add black borders to export images

today=$(date +%F)

open ~/Pictures/
/opt/homebrew/bin/magick mogrify -bordercolor black -border 15 "$@"

Your computer can’t run the script without making it executable, so use this command to do that:

chmod +x ~/Documents/add_black_borders.sh

Add it to Lightroom Classic

Lightroom Classic has an “after export” setting in the export dialog you can use to modify the photo(s) you just exported. You’re going to write a small computer programme called a “shell script” that uses ImageMagick to add the border.

Right click on an image, go to Export and click on Export..... Select your export preset and scroll to the bottom, to “Post-Processing. It will look something like this. Click on the “After Export” setting and then on “Go to Export Actions Folder Now”.

A new Finder window will open there. It should be Library/Application Support/Adobe/Lightroom/Export Actions/ in your home directory.

Copy the script from your Documents folder to the Export Actions folder by dragging it from one folder to the other.

Export with Borders

Go to your desired export action in the Export... menu in Lightroom Classic. Scroll to the end, and the After Export setting will have your add_black_borders script.

Select that, and remember to update the settings for your export preset.

Export an image, and it should have a black border. The Pictures folder will pop up too, but you can change that in the script in the line that says open ~/Pictures/. Change that to wherever you put your exported images.

Customize the output

You can change the border width and colour in the script. Look at the magick line.

  1. It’s 15 pixels by default.
  2. -bordercolor black can be changed to whatever colour you want from this list.

Search online, and you’ll find other commands to further change how the border looks.

Bonus: split panoramas

Here’s a bonus script. Save it as panorama.sh in the Export Actions folder. Add it to an export action you use for horizontal panoramas. Vertical panoramas can be split using 100%x33.33% instead.

#!/bin/bash

open ~/Pictures/
for file in "$@"; do
        base=$(basename "$file" .jpg)
        out=$(dirname "$file")
        /opt/homebrew/bin/magick "$file"  -crop 33.33%x100% "${out}/${base}_split_%d.jpg"
done

Gobbledygook?

I hope that made some sense, and it works for you. It is unfortunately technical, but take things slowly and carefully, and you’ll have beautiful borders on your exported photos!


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length172mm
ISO100
Shutter speed5s

Warning: Photographers at Work

Some members of Blarney Photography Club as they worked with their cameras just off the beach in Youghal, Co. Cork last night.


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length172mm
ISO100
Shutter speed5s

The Sherkin Island Fishing Boat

A fishing boat with the registration code C353P sits moored in the low-tide mud in Sherkin Island. It sits opposite the island library and has been a feature of the island for as long as I remember. However, it was missing during a visit in 2017, and this gallery of Sherkin Island photos shows an empty space where the boat should be! A blog post here from 2016 shows the boat back in place, so maybe someone took the boat out during my visit in 2017?

Now I would like to know more about this boat. Who owns it? Does anyone take it out for a spin any more?

You’ll also find photos of this boat elsewhere, including this article about a Ukrainian family who settled on the island. It’s also featured in a painting created in 2012, but it’s sitting on a dock somewhere, possibly local.


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length24mm
ISO100
Shutter speed1/250s

It’s difficult to TOP West Cork

When the weather is as nice as it is now, there’s nowhere like West Cork. Rolling hills and beautiful countryside, trees heavy with leaves and flowers in bloom, friendly people, and loads of things to do.

One way is Bantry, Ballydehob is the other way. We were headed to Ballydehob when I stopped for a few quick photos.


Apertureƒ/6.3
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length24mm
ISO100
Shutter speed1/400s

Kitte Kat On The Prowl

Kitte Kat stares out from the bushes at us as she contemplates making friends, or enemies. She chose the former and walked out after myself and my dog, Diego. She allowed me to rub her head before wandering off into the garden again at Carbery Guest Lodge on Sheep’s Head, Co Cork.

She was raised by the family dog, Sisken, from an early age and thinks she’s a dog, but sometimes they get confused when she doesn’t run from them!


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length240mm
ISO1250
Shutter speed1/250s

West Cork for Palestine in Skibbereen

While enjoying the market in Skibbereen I spotted a march in support of Palestine and got a few photos. It was West Cork for Palestine marching. They were a small group but made up for it in noise and their presence.


Apertureƒ/4
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length24mm
ISO100
Shutter speed1/640s

Frederick Douglass Inspires in Cork City Centre

I love this mural of Frederick Douglass. It’s painted on a wall of the small avenue going up to the Unitarian Church on Princes Street. I think the church has been closed for quite some time, but I’m glad this area is maintained.

The history of the church here is fascinating too.

After a fire in January 2024 destroyed the interior of the chapel, Cork Unitarian Church was left without a home and with little hope of continuing. Some of the church’s lay leadership believed that there was a future if the model for running the church radically changed. The church now operates as a Limited by Guarentee corporation – independent of external ecclesiastic governance (e.g. ordained ministers, synods, etc.).  This is more in keeping with the model of most Unitarian Universalist (i.e. UU) church congregations in the EU (see: EUU). The Cork church congregation no longer has a permanent building to maintain. All of the energies of the church go to meeting the needs of the congregation, not preserving historically significant architecture. 

While the Cork congregation has moved on to a different way of doing “church”. The congregation still has an affection for its former Princess street home. We also have an interest as Corkonians in seeing that the asset of the building, with all of its historic and architectural significance, is preserved. Cork Unitarian Church supports effort to donate and repurpose the Princes Street building as a publicly held asset – revitalising Cork’s City Centre and providing social and cultural benefits of the entire Cork community.


Apertureƒ/4
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length24mm
ISO1000
Shutter speed1/500s

Helios in the Cathedral

Some more photos of Helios in St Fin Barre’s Cathedral earlier this month when I visited there with members of Blarney Photography Club. Apart from the photographing the art installation, it was nice to walk around the Cathedral and see it.


Apertureƒ/8
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length105mm
ISO200
Shutter speed1/3s

Up Close with a Tawny Owl

At the PolskaEire Slavic Festival in Cork yesterday, owls were part of the festival, with kids getting a chance to hold one, much to their delight.

The tawny owl, featured prominently in the foreground, is known for its distinctive “twit-twoo” call, which is actually a duet between a male and female—one calls “twit” and the other replies “twoo.”


Apertureƒ/6.3
CameraILCE-7RM5
Focal length240mm
ISO1000
Shutter speed1/500s